Many investors are drawn to farmland for sale to diversify their portfolios and create steady returns. In addition, farming offers a range of benefits that go beyond financial considerations, from environmental stewardship to family legacies.
Investing in farmland has several tax advantages, including 1031 exchanges and opportunity zones.
Flexibility
If you’ve ever driven across an agricultural state, you’ve seen miles and miles of farmland. But did you know that these acres are open for investment?
Investing in farmland is one of the most flexible investments you can make. It offers growth through property appreciation, passive income from crop yields and rental income, and security you can’t find in many other assets.
In addition to providing a steady source of income, investing in farm land for sale in Florida is also an excellent inflation hedge. Its prices have historically risen alongside CPI, allowing investors to keep up with the inflation rate while diversifying their portfolios.
Additionally, farmland provides a range of tax benefits. Depending on your specific circumstances, you can claim depreciation or the ability to deduct certain expenses related to farming and agricultural real estate. Just follow IRS rules regarding active, passive, and material participation in a business to ensure you receive the maximum benefits from your farmland investment.
Diversification
Like other investments, farmland carries risks and rewards, but as a real estate investment, it provides a unique diversification to a portfolio. Investing in various agricultural assets can help investors hedge against risk and reduce the likelihood of losing value due to unexpected market corrections.
The value of farmland has been largely unaffected by economic cycles, as individuals and families need to eat regardless of whether they are in a boom or bust economy. For these reasons, many investors diversify their farmland holdings by focusing on different crops, types of farming (such as row crops or vineyards), and locations.
However, sourcing and evaluating agricultural assets can be challenging for non-farmers, especially since most deals are off-market and private. This is where crowdfunding comes in, allowing investors to log on to a platform, browse pre-vetted deals, and invest as little or as much as they want, with experts handling all the due diligence and management of the property. This enables a broader investor base to gain exposure to the agriculture industry.
Tax Benefits
Investing in farmland can yield solid after-tax returns. Many states offer tax credits and deductions on purchasing agricultural property, allowing investors to retain more investment profits. Additionally, property improvements and depreciation expenses can qualify for tax deductions during the year in which they are incurred – further improving overall after-tax returns on investments in farmland.
In addition, farmland is insulated from market volatility. Historically, the agricultural sector has fared well during economic uncertainty, and its yields continue to exceed the standard dividend deviation for most commercial real estate properties. This makes farmland a low-risk asset that can help diversify and balance out riskier stock market investments.
Income
Investing in farmland offers passive income from leasing or renting the property. This is an excellent way to diversify a portfolio and lower risk. Moreover, the tax benefits make it even more attractive. Passive income is taxed at a lower rate than earned income, and there are also tax deductions for expenses associated with the maintenance and management of the land.
In addition, farmland offers a hedge against inflation. The demand for food will likely increase, and agricultural products will have a tangible and consistent value. Farmland returns are typically less volatile than other investment assets, outperforming the S&P 500 in most years.
Historically, investing in farmland has been reserved for farmers and those with extensive knowledge of agriculture. However, companies are making it easier for people to access this asset class. They provide direct access to farmland investments that a third party manages. This way, investors can benefit from expert agricultural investment knowledge without having to drive through cornfields themselves!
Stability
As a tangible asset, farmland offers stability that can help stabilize and even out the performance of your portfolio. It has historically shown a low correlation with stocks and bonds, allowing it to serve as a solid hedge against stock market volatility. Additionally, adding farmland to a globally diversified portfolio can further reduce risk. A globally diversified portfolio allows you to invest across different crop cycles, government structures, and climates, reducing the impact of events in one geographic region.
Unlike most common investments, farmland has favorable diversification properties and is often less affected by inflation than traditional investments like treasury bonds. This protects against rising prices and is another reason savvy investors add farmland to their portfolios.
Traditionally, investing in farmland has been expensive and requires intimate knowledge of the farming industry. However, new investment opportunities are now opening farmland to a broader audience.